Species guide

Western diamondback rattlesnake

Venomous

Crotalus atrox

Western diamondback rattlesnake
Photo: T. J. Samojedny · CC BY

What does Western diamondback rattlesnake look like?

A heavy-bodied snake with a diamond pattern down the back, bold black-and-white ('coon-tail') bands just before the rattle, and a broad triangular head. It rattles when alarmed. Found across the US Southwest.

Is Western diamondback rattlesnake dangerous?

Venomous and behind many serious US snakebites — its bite is a medical emergency. It usually rattles a warning and strikes only if cornered or stepped on.

What should I do about Western diamondback rattlesnake?

Freeze, find where it is, then back away slowly — never approach the sound. Seek emergency care immediately if bitten, and keep the bitten limb still.

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