Species guide

Death cap

Deadly

Amanita phalloides

Death cap
Photo: Damon H · CC BY

How to recognise it

A medium mushroom with a greenish to olive-yellow cap, white gills not joined to the stem, a skirt-like ring high on the stem, and a cup-like sac (volva) around a swollen base. Spore print is white.

Is it dangerous?

One of the deadliest mushrooms in the world and responsible for most fatal mushroom poisonings. Its toxins cause delayed liver and kidney failure — symptoms can appear a day later, after damage is done.

Commonly confused with

  • Edible puffballs solid white inside, no gills
  • Paddy straw / Caesar's mushrooms dangerously similar to beginners

What to do

Never pick or eat a wild mushroom identified from a photo. If you suspect anyone has eaten one, seek emergency medical care immediately — don't wait for symptoms.

Never decide what's safe to eat or touch from a photo or a web page. Identification here is for learning and curiosity only. For anything you might eat, handle or that could harm you or a pet, consult a qualified local expert — and seek medical or veterinary care if exposure has happened.

Recorded 38,386 times in the wild worldwide.

Think you've spotted one?

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